Tidak pasti, jangan kongsi!! Secret Sauce for Success in Media Literacy Is Crucial in Battling Fake News
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jcicom.vol2no1.44Keywords:
News writing, Fake news, Data Journalism, News literacy, New media, Digital journalismAbstract
Today, social media are frequently associated with the propagation of defamation, which is believed to impact society negatively. Most of this fake news originates via Whatsapp, Twitter, and Telegram applications, indicating that this social media facility that facilitates the transmission of fake news continues to exist.This study aims to explore and understand the style of news writing in preventing fake news on digital media platform devoted to news literacy from the perspective of a media practitioner. The debate will focus mostly about fake news and the appropriate journalistic methodology for reporting on digital news sites. Identifying the factors that influence the evolution of the style of journalism on digital media is a further crucial endeavour. The objectives of the study were achieved through the use of semi-structured qualitative interviews. In-depth interviews were conducted with ten media professionals until the data set was saturated. According to the findings of the study, data journalism is the news writings styles that can aid in the prevention of “fake news” in digital media. In addition, research demonstrates that data journalism is characterised by data capture, graphics, and visualisation. This study seeks to contribute to the existing body of knowledge by demonstrating how the expansion of journalistic style on online news websites has made new journalistic practises relevant.
Downloads
References
Al- Rawi, A, (2017). Viral news on social media. Digital Journalism, 1-17. .https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2017.1387062
Ahva, L.(2016).Practice theory for journalism studies: Operationalizing the concept of practice for the study of participation. JournalismStudies, 18 (12), 1523- 1541. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1139464
Ahva, L.(2017).How is participation practiced by“in- betweeners”of journalism? Journalism Practice,11(2–3),142–159.https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2016.1209084
Arza Otano, A., Salaverría, R. ( 2019). Playing with readers’ expectations:Types of predictive infographics in digital media. Translation and Interpreting. MonTI Special Issue 5 (5) 187 - 210. https://doi.org/10.6035/MonTI.2019.ne5.8
Baptista, J. P., Correia, E., Gradim, A., & Piñeiro-Naval, V. (2021). The influence of political ideology on fake news belief: The portuguese case. Publications, 9(2), 23. doi:10.3390/publications9020023
Barclay, D. (2018). Fake news, propaganda and plain old lies: how to find trustworthy infor-mation in the digital age. New York, NY: Rowman & Littlefield.
Bartlett, B. (2017). The truth matters: A citizens guide to separating facts from lies and stop-ping fake news in its tracks. Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press
Berglez, P. (2008). What is global journalism: Theoretical and empirical conceptualisations. Journalism Studies, 9(6), 845–858. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/14616700802337727
Bhargava,R.,& D’Ignazio,C.(2021). Teaching data journalism in a world of tool and tech overload. 13t hACM WebScience Conference 2021.doi:10.1145/3462741.3466660
Blatchford,A.(2019). Searching for online news content: The challenges and decisions. Communication Research and Practice,1–14. doi:10.1080/22041451.2019.1676864
Boczkowski, P.J., Mitchelstein,E.,& Matassi,M.(2018).“News comes across when I’m in a moment of leisure”: Understanding the practices of incidental news consumption on social media. New Media and Society, 20(10),3523 3539.doi:10.1177/1461444817750396
Boesman, J., & Meijer, I.(2018).Nothing but the facts: Exploring the discursive space for storytelling and truth-seeking in journalism. Journalism Practice,12(8), 997-1007. doi:10.1080/17512786.2018.1493947
Creswell, J.W.& Poth,S.N. (2018) .Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4thed.). California: SagePublication
Duffy, A., Tandoc, E., & Ling, R. (2019). Too good to be true, too good not to share: the social utility of fake news. Information. Communication & Society, 1–15. doi:10.1080/1369118x.2019.1623904
Fink, K., & Schudson, M.(2014). The rise of contextual journalism, 1950s- 2000s, .Journalism:Theory, Practice & Criticism, 15(1),3–20. doi:10.1177/1464884913479015
Geckil, A., Mungen, A.A., Gundogan, E., & Kaya, M.(2018). A clickbait detection method on news sites. Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE/ACMInternational Conference on Advances in Social Network sAnalysis and Mining, ASONAM2018, 932–937. https://doi.org/10.1109/ASONAM.2018.8508452
Guess, A. M., Lerner, M., Lyons, B., Montgomery, J. M., Nyhan, B., Reifler, J., & Sircar, N. (2020). A digital media literacy intervention increases discernment between mainstream and false news in the United States and India. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 201920498. doi:10.1073/pnas.1920498117
Taibi, M., & Na, T. Y. (2020). The changes of media landscape in Malaysia: How citizen journalism poses threats to traditional media. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36(1), 369–380. https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3601-21
Tandoc, E. C., Jenkins, J., & Craft, S. (2018). Fake news as a critical incident in journalism. Journalism Practice, 1–17. doi:10.1080/17512786.2018.1562958
Thomson,T.J.(2018).The evolution of story:How time and modality affect visual and verba lnarratives. Visual Communication Quarterly, 25(4), 199–210 .doi:10.1080/15551393.2018.1498742
Vaidhyanathan, S. (2018). Antisocial media: How Facebook disconnects U.S. and undermines democracy. New York, NY: Oxford University Press
Waisbord, S. (2018). Truth is what happens to news. Journalism Studies, 1–13. doi:10.1080/1461670x.2018.1492881
Wichgers, L.,Jacobs, L.,& vanSpanje, J.(2021).The battle off ramebuilding: The reciprocal relationship between journalists and frame sponsors. International Journa lof Press/ Politics, 26(3), 674-698.doi:10.1177/1940161220942760
Zuwairi, M., Saad, M., Normah, M. ,Ahmad, A. L.,& Hassan,B.(2016).Transformasi corak penulisan berita dalam akhbar arus perdana Malaysia (Transformation of newswriting patterns in Malaysia mainstream newspapers). E-Bangi,11(1).
Zuwairi, M., Saad, M., & Normah, M.(2017).Technology propellant for the transformation of election news writing patterns in Malaysia. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 12(3),442-458
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Dr. Afiqah Mior Kamarulbaid, Muhammad Raqib Mohd Sofian, Nurul Nadirah Abu Hasan, Wan Anita Wan Abas, Izwan Harith Md. Ithnan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of this article will be vested to author(s) and granted the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, unless otherwise stated.